Skin rejuvenation with radiofrequency pulses (RF facelift) is recognized as a safe, gentle and highly effective cosmetic procedure.The main task of treatment is to restore the mechanism of natural tissue renewal, make the skin elastic, firm and smooth out age and expression wrinkles.It is worth highlighting the important role of radiofrequency rejuvenation in preventing skin aging.Radio wave survey is carried out using special equipment;The success of the procedure depends on your choice and the specified parameters.
Efficiency of the technique
Radiofrequency (radio wave) rejuvenation is a type of hardware cosmetology procedure.Using a special device, the cosmetologist directs radiofrequency pulses to the problem, resulting in an increase in temperature in the inner layers of the skin to 42–60 degrees.The conditions created activate metabolic processes and the fiber renewal mechanism, the synthesis of collagen itself and the process of natural skin rejuvenation occurs.
Indications for the use of radiofrequency radiation are:
- expression and age wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- signs of ptosis, soft tissue prolapse;
- skin photoaging;
- bags under the eyes;
- weakening of the tone and turgor of the integument;
- decreased tissue elasticity, sagging;
- double chin, swollen oval face;
- scars, scars, stretch marks;
- post-acne;
- residual marks on the skin from childbirth and sudden weight loss;
- cellulite.
RF lifting is considered a gentle technique, so it is safely used to resolve problems in sensitive areas around the eyes and mouth.
Age does not matter for radiofrequency rejuvenation, butcosmetologists recommend the procedure for patients over 30 years old.It is during this period that there is a decrease in the skin's resistance to age-related changes, the rapid appearance of wrinkles and the skin needs additional support.
At the same time, radiofrequency radiation cannot correct complex problems in mature skin.In this case, RF lifting is prescribed as an auxiliary procedure to oil lifting, blepharoplasty and SMAS technology.
Is it possible to do it at home?
Facial rejuvenation with special equipment requires special skills and professionalism;cosmetologists first undergo proper training and practice.That is why RF survey is the prerogative of beauty salons, cosmetic centers and clinics.
Modern cosmetology has somewhat expanded the possibilities for lovers of “home rejuvenation” by offering portable devices for RF lifting.They have lower radiation power and guarantee a less pronounced effect, but regular use combined with adequate facial care can alleviate this difference.
Attention!Radiofrequency face lifting at home is less effective than a salon procedure.The key factor in this case is not power, but the regularity and correctness of the procedures.
In order not to harm his health, the patientIt is necessary to strictly follow the rules for using the device, instructions and lifting technology, and study in detail the contraindications to exposure to radio frequencies.For your own safety, cosmetologists strongly recommend that you take appropriate training and attend hardware cosmetology courses.
To carry out radiofrequency rejuvenation at home, you cannot do without spending money on purchasing a portable RF lifting device.They are lightweight and easy to move.
Device types
Devices for radiofrequency surveying are divided by design into stationary and portable.Stationary devices are used only for professional use and are installed in clinics and beauty salons.They have relatively large mass and dimensions.
Portable devices are compact and easy to carry, making them more convenient for household surveying.Portable devices consist of an accessory (handle) and a main part (power supply).
In addition to design features,All equipment is divided by the number of electrodes and the technology of their influence:
- monopolar— 2 electrodes are used: one is located under the patient, the second is represented by a nozzle, it acts on the problem area.These devices are powerful, capable of heating the inner layers of the skin by up to 60 degrees;
- bipolar— 2 electrodes are also used, but both are located on the handpiece (nozzle).This effect is softer and smoother.The maximum skin heating temperature is 45 degrees;
- multipolar or multipolar devices— involve the use of 3 or more electrodes that alternately change polarity.This technology allows for a deep and uniform impact on the problem;
- headquarters- a type of radio frequency exposure of a new generation.Its peculiarity lies in the microneedle electrodes.Needle lift is a gentle and extremely safe method, and in many cases its effectiveness is comparable to monopolar exposure;
- combined or complex— such devices simultaneously combine radio frequency radiation and other types of energy (e.g. infrared radiation, laser beam).
Preparation for lifting
Radiofrequency surveying does not require complex and time-consuming preparation for implementation.The procedure is painless, so there is no need for anesthesia or numbing creams.
If you want to get the maximum effect from the procedure without swelling, hyperemia and other side effects, cosmetologists recommend that 1-2 weeks before radiofrequency lifting you avoid any trauma to the skin, including tanning, squeezing pimples and peelings and the use of scrubs.Drinking alcoholic beverages is also taboo.
Before using radiofrequencies for home rejuvenation, it is important to consult a cosmetologist.He will examine the skin, rule out contraindications and determine how often treatment is needed and how many procedures will be required.
Important point!When doing RF lifting, remove jewelry and metal items.
Step by step procedure
A radiofrequency facelift session is a short procedure, taking no more than 30 minutes.It is performed in the following order:
- First of all, clean your skin well with a special product.This is necessary to get rid of makeup residues, to remove grease and sweat particles, dirt and dust from the face.
- In the beauty salon, an anesthetic gel (cream) is additionally used for 15-20 minutes.Radiofrequency home lifting devices are gentler and not as deep, so there is no need for pain relief.
- Depending on the equipment used and the experience of the cosmetologist, special markings may be applied.Its function is to ensure a uniform effect on the skin, eliminating omissions from entire areas.
- When working with monopolar devices, a pad is placed under the back or belly (for grounding).Modern equipment with bipolar and monopolar tips does not require this.
- To ensure better glide of the nozzle and ensure easy penetration of the pulses into the client's skin, a special gel is used.
- In the next step, the cosmetologist treats the entire surface of the face with radio waves.Areas with more serious problems need re-exposure.The patient feels a slight heat.
- After the facelift is complete, the remaining gel is removed from the face.
- The skin is hydrated with cream.
Rehabilitation period
Any hardware effect on the skin causes redness and swelling of tissues;RF lifting in this case is no exception.If you follow the cosmetologist's recommendations during the rehabilitation period, these consequences will disappear by themselves within 1-2 days.
What experts recommend after radiofrequency lifting:
- Drink plenty of water a day, about 1.5–2 liters.Please note that this refers to purified or mineral water, tea and coffee are not considered;
- do not touch your face with dirty hands or unnecessarily;
- Do not use decorative cosmetics, powder and foundation for the first time;
- solarium, sunbathing and peeling are still prohibited;
- You should avoid saunas, steam baths, hot baths and any steaming of the skin.The same applies to intense physical activity and sports.The fact is that with sweat, dirt and sweat particles can enter the skin and lead to inflammatory processes and complications;
- abstain from alcoholic beverages.
Attention!To avoid skin pigmentation in the first 1–2 months after a facelift, you need to apply sunscreen before each outing and try to avoid direct exposure to sunlight.
Taking antiviral medications is a preventive measure during the rehabilitation period, excluding herpetic rashes.
You can talk about the first positive changes in your skin after one session.But for a lasting and pronounced result, a series of procedures will be required.It can include up to 10 sessions, depending on the depth of the impact.
It is recommended to fully evaluate the effectiveness of radiofrequency lifting six months after completing the course.Cosmetologists claim that the rejuvenating effect achieved with competent and high-quality facial care will delight the patient for 2-3 years.
Contraindications
Skin rejuvenation with radiofrequency pulses has a number of contraindications:
- oncology, spots on the face;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- presence of implants;
- diseases of the endocrine and nervous system;
- diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, tuberculosis;
- HIV, AIDS;
- hormonal imbalances, pregnancy and lactation;
- acute form of acne;
- skin inflammation, herpes;
- infectious diseases;
- high blood pressure;
- general malaise, weakness, high body temperature.
It is not recommended to carry out the procedure during menstruation.The ideal time to lift weights is 4–5 days after your period.
Possible consequences
In the first few days after treatment, the skin becomes more sensitive;slight swelling, swelling and redness are observed.These are normal phenomena, do not require treatment and disappear on their own.
Possible complications include:
- blistering burns;
- cones;
- the effect of tissue oppression, which is accompanied by the formation of dimples on the face.Its appearance is associated with uneven heating (overheating) of areas of the skin, promoting atrophy of adipose tissue;
- the appearance of age spots;
- tissue scars;
- herpes rash.
Complications after RF lifting are an expression of the lack of experience and professionalism of the cosmetologist, the omission of existing contraindications and the dishonest attitude towards preparation and rehabilitation on the part of the client.
Pros and cons
Radiofrequency rejuvenation is one of the most popular hardware techniques.The advantages of the procedure include:
- painless effect, rarely requires the use of anesthetic cream;
- exclusion of tissue damage and injuries;
- quick effect;
- the natural rejuvenation process begins;
- long-lasting result, the effect lasts up to 3 years;
- it doesn't take much time, the procedure lasts about half an hour;
- a wide range of indications;
- does not limit by age or skin type;
- minimal side effects;
- The rehabilitation period is hidden, so you can do normal activities, go to work.
The main disadvantage of radio wave rejuvenation is the high cost of the course of therapy.Furthermore, for mature patients, RF lifting alone is not sufficient;the cosmetologist prescribes it as a complement to the main, more complex rejuvenation procedure.The disadvantages of the technique include an impressive list of contraindications.
Where is it better to have a facelift: in the salon or at home?
If radiofrequency lifting is used to solve certain pronounced skin problems, the help of a specialist will be more effective.Furthermore, the risk of complications and side effects is minimal.
To prevent skin aging and smooth out small signs of aging, home procedures are sufficient.But remember that you need to study the technology and subtleties of implementation;it is recommended to undergo appropriate training and consult a cosmetologist about the presence of contraindications.
Opinion of cosmetologists
Cosmetologists have a positive attitude towards radiofrequency face lifting, using it as an independent procedure or in combination with other rejuvenation techniques.The procedure is aimed at self-rejuvenation, starting the active synthesis of one's own collagen with minimal risks of unpleasant consequences - this is always welcome.